Natural Disasters Events
| 1939 Jan 24 |
Chillán Earthquake of 1939
The 1939 Chillán earthquake was a major earthquake in south-central Chile. It is currently the single earthquake that has caused the most deaths in Chile. The earthquake occurred on 24 Ja...
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1940 Nov 11 to 1940 Nov 12
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Armistice Day Blizzard
On November 11, 1940, one of the deadliest blizzards this region has ever seen struck. The Armistice Day Storm killed 49 people in Minnesota, 150 nationwide. One of the most tragic chapte...
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| 1941 Mar 15 |
Blizzard of 1941
The most severe blizzard in modern history struck North Dakota and Minnesota. The blizzard hit on a Saturday night while many are traveling, and thus claimed 71 lives. Winds gusted to 75 ...
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| 1947 Apr 9 |
Glazier–Higgins–Woodward Tornadoes of 1947
The tornadoes began in Texas. Just after the White Deer tornado dissipated, the first tornado of this event formed five miles (8 km) northwest of Pampa, Texas. The series of tornadoes wou...
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| 1949 Aug 5 |
The Great Earthquake of 1949
Ambato was completely destroyed by a large earthquake on the afternoon of 5 August 1949. Tragically, the entire city and surrounding villages were reduced to rubble; in total 50 towns and...
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| 1953 Jan 30 |
North Sea Flood of 1953
A storm formed south of Iceland on January 30th, 1953 and it was not a cause for concern at the time because the barometric pressure was not unusually low. Hurricane-force winds blowing f...
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| 1953 Apr 30 |
Warner Robins Tornadoes
A series of tornadoes in Peach, Houstoun, Marion, Twiggs and Bibb Counties left 310 people injured, 20 people dead (some sources say 19) and more than 15 million dollars in property damag...
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| 1953 Oct 29 |
British Commonwealth Pacific Airlines' Resolution Crashes
The only problem, however, was that the "Resolution" was actually several miles south of their reported position.
At about 8:42 AM., the flight reported in, "Air Pacific Easy, Roger, ...
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| 1954 Feb 10 |
Blons Avalanches of 1954
The Blons avalanches in Austria was one of the worst mass burials by avalanche in recorded history. This happened on February 10 and February 11.
The small village of Blons near Bluden...
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1954 Oct 5 to 1954 Oct 18
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Hurricane Hazel
Leaving a death toll in Hati of more than 200 and an injured list of at least 500, according to unofficial reports reaching here, Hurricane Hazel moved toward the island of Mayaguana in t...
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| 1957 May 24 |
Mid-South Tornado Outbreak
A tornado outbreak occurred on May 24, 1957 from west eastern New Mexico into central Oklahoma. Like typical plains tornadoes, the tornadoes on this date moved from southwest to nor...
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| 1957 Jun 25 |
Hurricane Audrey
Hurricane Audrey was the first major hurricane of the 1957 Atlantic hurricane season. Audrey was the only storm to reach Category 4 status in June. A powerful hurricane, Audrey caused cat...
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| 1959 Jun 18 |
Escuminac Hurricane of 1959
June 19, 1959: a fierce hurricane lashes the Gulf of St. Lawrence, wreaking awesome damage and disaster on the New Brunswick coast. The storm devastates the small port of Escuminac, as 13...
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| 1960 May 22 |
Valdivia Earthquake of 1960
The 1960 Valdivia earthquake or Great Chilean Earthquake of 22 May, 1960 is the most powerful earthquake ever recorded, rating 9.5 on the moment magnitude scale. It occurred in the early ...
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1962 Feb 16 to 1962 Feb 17
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North Sea Flood of 1962
The North Sea flood of 1962 was a natural disaster affecting mainly the coastal regions of Germany and in particular the city of Hamburg in the night from 16 February to 17 February 1962....
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| 1964 Mar 27 |
The Good Friday Earthquake
This great earthquake and ensuing tsunami took 128 lives (tsunami 113, earthquake 15), and caused about $311 million in property loss. Earthquake effects were heavy in many towns, includi...
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1965 Apr 11 to 1965 Apr 12
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Palm Sunday Tornado Outbreak of 1965
A wide outbreak of 37 tornadoes killed 256 people, mostly in Ohio, Michigan, and Indiana on Palm Sunday 1965. This was deadliest tornado outbreak in 33 years in the United States and has ...
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1965 Aug 27 to 1965 Sep 14
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Hurricane Betsy
On August 27th, reconnaissance aircraft found a tropical depression east of the Leeward Islands. By late in the day the system strengthened into a tropical storm, as it moved west-northwe...
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| 1968 Jul 13 |
Hong Kong Flu Pandemic
The most recent influenza pandemic occurred in 1968 with the Hong Kong Flu (H3N2) outbreak, which resulted in nearly 34,000 deaths in the United States. The 1968/69 pandemic, which was mi...
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| 1969 Aug 14 |
Hurricane Camille
Hurricane Camille, the USA's second strongest 20th century hurricane, hit the Gulf Coast in 1969.
Camille became a hurricane on Aug. 15, 1969 south of Cuba and began quickly growing th...
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| 1970 May 31 |
Ancash Earthquake of 1970
The earthquake, which lasted for about 45 seconds, occurred at 15:23:31 local time. The epicenter of this quake was located 35 km off Peru coast in the Pacific Ocean. The quake having a m...
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| 1971 Feb 21 |
Mississippi Valley Tornado Outbreak
The February 1971 Mississippi Valley tornado outbreak was a deadly tornado outbreak that struck portions of the Lower Mississippi River Valley and the Southeastern United States on Februa...
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| 1971 Dec 24 |
LANSA Flight 508 is hit by Lightning in Midair
On Christmas Eve 1971, a Peruvian airliner was struck by lightning in an area of heavy turbulence at 21,000 feet and crashed into a the Amazon. Miraculously, a German teenager survived th...
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| 1973 Apr 17 |
Bangladesh Tornado of 1973
In one of the worst tornado tragedies to hit Bangladesh, 681 people were killed in the Manikganj subdivision of Dhaka district on 17 April 1973. The details of this tornado were provided ...
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1974 Apr 3 to 1974 Apr 4
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Super Outbreak
This week marks the 25th anniversary of the April 3-4, 1974, super tornado outbreak. It was the worst tornado outbreak in U.S. history with 148 twisters touching down in 13 states. Before...
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| 1974 Dec 21 |
Cyclone Tracy
By world standards, Tracy was a small but intense tropical cyclone at landfall, the radius of gale force winds being only about 50 km. The central pressure of 950 hPa was close to the ave...
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| 1976 Jul 23 |
First Known Outbreak of Legionnaires Disease
On this day in 1976, members of the American Legion arrive in Philadelphia to celebrate the bicentennial of U.S. independence. Soon after, many began suffering from a mysterious form of p...
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| 1978 Sep 16 |
Tabas Earthquake
The earthquake was centered about 600 kilometers southeast of Tehran in the vicinity of Tabas. The death toll was about 15,000, many were injured, and damage was extensive. Tabas had the ...
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| 1980 May 18 |
Eruption of Mount St. Helens
May 18, 1980. On that fateful day, Mount St. Helens Volcano in Washington exploded violently after 2 months of intense earthquake activity and intermittent, relatively weak eruptions, cau...
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| 1980 Jul 31 |
Hurricane Allen
In this era of tremendous tropical activity, we go back to a time when powerful hurricanes were far fewer in the Atlantic Basin. As a matter of fact, Hurricane Allen, which is the focus o...
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| 1980 Nov 23 |
Irpinia Earthquake
The earthquake had a magnitude (Ms) of 6.8 to 7.0 with a focal depth of 20 km. The area of severest shaking (Modified Mercalli Intensity X) was bounded by San Angelo del Lombardi, Calitri...
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| 1982 Jan 5 |
San Francisco Bay Region Landslides
On this day in 1982, a series of landslides near San Francisco, California, kills up to 33 people and closes the Golden Gate Bridge. In all, an amazing 18,000 different landslides took pl...
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| 1982 Dec 13 |
North Yemen Earthquake
The 1982 North Yemen earthquake was a magnitude 6.0 earthquake that hit near the city of Dhamar, North Yemen (now part of Yemen) on December 13 1982. It was the first instrumentally recor...
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| 1985 Nov 13 |
Armero Tragedy
The Armero tragedy (Spanish: Tragedia de Armero) was the major consequence of the November 13, 1985 eruption of Nevado del Ruiz in Tolima, Colombia. Lahars (mudslides) from the mountain's...
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| 1987 Oct 1 |
Whittier Narrows Earthquake
The 1987 Whittier Narrows earthquake struck the southern San Gabriel Valley and surrounding communities of southern California at 7:42 a.m. (PDT) on October 1, 1987. The magnitude 5.9 ear...
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| 1988 Sep 8 |
Hurricane Gilbert
Hurricane Gilbert is the second most intense hurricane ever to have been observed in the Atlantic Basin, second only behind Hurricane Wilma of the incredibly eventful 2005 Atlantic hurric...
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| 1988 Dec 7 |
Spitak Earthquake of 1988
Two events about 3 seconds apart. At least 25,000 people killed, 19,000 injured and 500,000 homeless in the Leninakan-Spitak-Kirovakan area of northern Armenia, USSR. More than 20 towns a...
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| 1989 Oct 17 |
Loma Prieta Earthquake
The time was 5:04 pm on October 17, 1989. Sixty-two thousand baseball fans were preparing to watch the San Francisco Giants and Oakland A's in what was called the "Battle of the Bay", the...
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| 1990 Jun 2 |
Lower Ohio Valley Tornado Outbreak of June 1990
The June 1990 Lower Ohio Valley tornado outbreak is a tornado outbreak that occurred in southern Illinois, central and southern Indiana, southwestern Ohio, and northern Kentucky on Saturd...
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| 1990 Jun 21 |
Manjil-Rudbar Earthquake of 1990
The Iran Earthquake, also known as the Manjil-Rudbar Earthquake occurred at 00:30:09 on June 21, 1990 . It caused widespread damage in areas within a one hundred kilometer radius of the e...
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| 1990 Aug 28 |
Plainfield Tornado of 1990
The 1990 Plainfield tornado was a devastating tornado that occurred on the afternoon of Tuesday, August 28, 1990. The violent tornado killed 29 people and injured 350. It is the only F5 t...
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| 1991 Apr 29 |
Bangladesh Cyclone of 1991
At least 138,000 people were killed by the storm, with the majority of deaths in the Chittagong area. Most deaths were from drowning, with the highest mortality among children and the eld...
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| 1991 Jun 15 |
Eruption of Mount Pinatubo
Pinatubo unleashed three major destructive agents, namely: ashfall, pyroclastic flow and lahar that caused destruction to Central Luzon's infrastructure and rendered its vast agricultural...
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1991 Nov 1 to 1991 Nov 8
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Tropical Storm Thelma
On this day in 1991, Tropical Storm Thelma causes severe and massive floods in the Philippines, killing nearly 3,000 people. It is the second major disaster of the year for the island nat...
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| 1991 Nov 30 |
San Francisco Dust Storm
A blinding dust storm trapped hundreds of holiday motorists on Interstate 5 in the San Joaquin Valley on Friday, leaving at least six people dead and more than 50 injured in a series of c...
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| 1992 Mar 13 |
Erzincan Earthquake of 1992
At least 498 people killed, 2,000 injured, some missing; 2,200 houses heavily damaged at Erzincan. Landslides and avalanches blocked a number of roads in the epicentral area. Felt strongl...
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| 1992 Aug 16 |
Hurricane Andrew
Hurricane Andrew in 1992 proved to be one of the most destructive hurricanes ever to hit the United States. By the time Andrew made it to Florida’s shore, it had reached Category 4 status...
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| 1993 Mar 12 |
Storm of the Century
In the early morning hours of Saturday, March 13, 1993, the "Storm of the Century" hit Florida's West Coast with awesome fury. Hurricane-strength winds and a tidal surge as high as 12 fee...
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| 1994 Jun 6 |
Paez River Earthquake
The Paez river disaster was caused by a rather superficial earthquake (with a 10 km deep epicentre, 6.4 on the Richter scale) and subsequent mudslide that destroyed the small town of Paez...
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| 1995 Jan 17 |
Great Hanshin Earthquake
The 7.2-magnitude Great Hanshin Earthquake of 1995 hit the Kobe area at 5:46 a.m. on Tuesday, January 17, leaving in its wake more than 5200 deaths, 30,000 injured, 300,000 homeless, and ...
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